taurenia
Galería de taurenia
Neolithic Period Pottery (6800-3200 BC)
IMG_4568
IMG_4569
Female figurine
Clay seated female figurine with stout buttocks suggesting female fertility. Kato Chorio, Ierapetra. MIddle-Late Neolithic period (5800-4800 BC)
IMG_4572
2. Marble male figurine with body rendered naturalistically. Knssos. Early Neolithic Period (6500-5800 BC)
3. Clay schematic figurine. Knossos. Late Neolithic Period (5300-4500BC)
Jamudy
De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Assis, o Jamudy, fue el último rey hicso de la dinastía XV de Egipto, según Flavio Josefo, y gobernó ca. 1525 a. C.[1]
Favio Josefo comentó que Assis reinó durante 49 años y dos meses, según Manetón; Julio Africano escribe que Arcles reinó 49 años; pero en el Canon Real de Turín, al último rey se le denomina Jamudy. Actualmente la duración de su reinado se considera de diez a dieciséis años.
El nombre Assis, o Arcles, como el de sus predecesores, no se encuentra en textos jeroglíficos.
Assis fue identificado por von Beckerath y Ryholt con Jamudy, nombre de Trono del último mandatario de la dinastía XV conservado en en el Canon Real de Turín. Tradicionalmente, le fue asignado el nombre de trono “Aasehra”, sin embargo este nombre se le adjudica ahora a Nehesy, el primer gobernante de la dinastía XIV.
Titulatura [editar]
Titulatura | Jeroglífico | Transliteración (transcripción) - traducción - (procedencia) |
Nombre de Trono |
| hq3 ḫ3st.u ḫ3 m u d y (Heqajasut Jamudy) Jamudy, Gobernante extranjero (Canon Real de Turín X.20) |
Nombre de Sa-Ra: |
| n ḫ y rˁ (Nejyra) Nejyra |
Notas [editar]
- ↑ Datación según von Beckerath, y Helck.
Bibliografía [editar]
- Grimal, Nicolás. Historia del Antiguo Egipto 1996. Ediciones Akal, S.A. ISBN 84-460-0621-9
Predecesor: Apofis I - Apofis II | Faraón Dinastía XV | Sucesor: Dinastía XVI - Dinastía XVIIAhmose - |
Khamudi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Khamudi[1] in hieroglyphs | ||||||||||||||
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Khamudi (also known as Khamudy) was the last pharaoh of the Hyksos fifteenth dynasty of Egypt, who came to power in the northern portion of Egypt. The Year 11 date in the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus is now believed by many Egyptologists to belong to his reign since it refers to Ahmose as "He of the South."[2] Another date on the papyrus is explicitly dated to Year 33 of Khamudi's predecessor Apophis As Thomas Schneider writes:
- "Another reign length can be inferred from the note on the verso of the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus whereby in the 11th regnal year of the ruling king, Heliopolis has been conquered, and "he of the South" has attacked and taken Sile. Since "he of the South" must denote the Theban ruler Ahmose, the regnal year 11 can only be assigned to the successor of the Hyksos king Apepi I: Khamudi. The Hyksos capital Avaris will have fallen to Ahmose not much later."[3]
It is generally believed that Ahmose defeated the Hyksos king by his 18th or 19th year. This is suggested by "a graffito in the quarry at Tura whereby 'oxen from Palestine' were used at the opening of the quarry in Ahmose's regnal year 22."[4] Since the cattle could only have been brought after Ahmose's 3 year long siege of the South Palestinian town of Sharuhen which followed after the fall of Avaris, this means the reign of Khamudi must have terminated by Year 18 or 19 of Ahmose's 25 year reign at the very latest.[5]
The Hyksos were a foreign line of rulers who invaded Egypt and ruled for several generations before this defeat by Ahmose a native ruler from Thebes, who drove them from Egypt at that time.
[edit] References
- ^ Khamudi Titulary Accessed July 26, 2006
- ^ Thomas Schneider, The Relative Chronology of the Middle Kingdom and the Hyksos Period (Dyns. 12-17) in Erik Hornung, Rolf Krauss & David Warburton (editors), Ancient Egyptian Chronology (Handbook of Oriental Studies), Brill: 2006, p.195
- ^ Ibid., pp.194-195
- ^ Ibid., p.195
- ^ Ibid., p.195
Preceded by Apophis | Pharaoh of Egypt Fifteenth Dynasty | Succeeded by Djehuti |
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- Fifteenth dynasty of Egypt
- Kamose
- Sharuhen
- Origins of the Hyksos
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- 1630s BC
- Amenemhat II
- Seqenenre Tao II